How To Identify Rip Currents

Written by Nadia Nasution-Bartoshesky

How To Identify Rip Currents

It is summer season now here on the Delmarva shore and we wanted to share with you some pointers on how to identify rip currents. It is absolutely important for any beach goers to look out for these clues as it provides you with greater awareness of potential hazards and allows you to make informed decisions about when, where to swim, surf or engage in other water related activities.


Look for any of these clues: a channel of churning, choppy water an area having a notable difference in water color a line of foam, seaweed, or debris moving steadily out to the ocean and a break in the incoming wave pattern. One or more of the above clues may indicate the presence of rip currents. Rip currents are often not readily or easily identifiable to the average beachgoer. For your safety, be aware of this major surf zone hazard. Polarized sunglasses make it easier to see the rip current clues provided above.


  • Never swim alone.
  • Be cautious at all times, especially when swimming at unguarded beaches. If in doubt, don’t go out!
  • Whenever possible, swim at a lifeguard protected beach.
  • Obey all instructions and orders from lifeguards.
  • If caught in a rip current, remain calm to conserve energy and think clearly.
  • Don’t fight the current. Swim out of the current in a direction following the shoreline. When out of the current, swim towards shore.
  • If you are unable to swim out of the rip current, float or calmly tread water.
  • When out of the current, swim towards shore.
  • If you are still unable to reach shore, draw attention to yourself: face the shore, wave your arms, and yell for help.
  • If you see someone in trouble, get help from a lifeguard. If a lifeguard is not available, have someone call 9-1-1 . Throw the rip current victim something that floats and yell instructions on how to escape. Remember, many people drown trying to save someone from a rip current.


Remember, it's always important to follow the instructions of lifeguards and beach safety signage, as they are trained to identify and communicate potential dangers at the beach. We hope you have a safe summer!

Published: June 09, 2023

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